
Indian Muslim are Malay as form of identity, under Article 160(2), if born or domiciled in Singapore or Malaya before Merdeka, 31 Aug 1957.
Their descendants are Malay.
The 1st and 2nd Prongs of the Article are read together.
There’s case law on Malay, as form of identity, from the High Court of Malaya.
The case law can be found here . . .
Palm Oil (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd v. Che Mariah Mohd Tahir (Trading as Delta Mec Enterprise) [1994] 3 CLJ 638.
Read here . . .
https://cilisos.my/indian-muslims-want-to-become-bumiputeras-heres-how-thats-possible/